.....It shall be unlawful for any person to ride or operate any electric bicycle, motor-driven
cycle, or any other electric or motorized conveyance unless such ride or operation
complies with the following provisions:
1.
Unsafe Operation Prohibited. No person shall ride or operate an electric bicycle,
motor-driven cycle, or any other electric or motorized conveyance in an unsafe manner.
"Unsafe manner" shall mean operating in such a way as that violates any provision
of state law or the City's municipal code or constitutes a danger to the operator,
a passenger, other motorists, other riders, or pedestrians in the area.
2.
Helmet Requirement. All operators and passengers under 18 years of age shall wear
a helmet properly strapped while riding or operating an electric bicycle, motor-driven
cycle, or any other electric or motorized conveyance, as specified in California Vehicle
Code Section 21212.
3.
Direction of Travel. The operator of a bicycle, electric bicycle, electric scooter,
or electric skateboard shall travel in the same direction as vehicles are required
to be driven upon the roadway, regardless of whether or not the operator is in the
roadway or in a bike lane.
4.
Passenger Restrictions. No person riding or operating an electric bicycle, motor-driven
cycle, or any other electric or motorized conveyance shall transport another person
upon an electric bicycle, motor-driven cycle, or any other electric or motorized conveyance
unless:
a.
Such passenger is seated upon a seat attached to the vehicle in a safe manner; and
b.
The operator is at least 16 years of age and possesses a valid driver's license, or
is at least 18 years of age.
5.
Requirements During Hours of Darkness.
a.
During hours of darkness, electric bicycles shall only be operated by persons 16 years
of age or older.
b.
During hours of darkness, electric bicycles shall only be operated with a front lamp
emitting a white light visible from a distance of 300 feet and a rear solid or flashing
red light with a built-in reflector visible from a distance of 500 feet.
6.
Prohibited Actions.
a.
It shall be unlawful to operate electric bicycles on highways, roadways, or sidewalks
while performing stunts such as wheelies or endowheelies (stoppies).
b.
It shall be unlawful to operate electric bicycles while utilizing a hand-held mobile
communication device, such as using a mobile phone to text.
7.
Use of Designated Lanes. E-bike operators must use designated bicycle lanes where
available. In the absence of a designated bicycle lane, cyclists and e-bike riders
are permitted to use sidewalks; however, e-bike operators must yield the right-of-way
to all pedestrians and bicycle-riders and maintain a cautious speed that does not
endanger pedestrian safety.
8.
Requirements for Class 3 Electric Bicycles.
a.
A person must be 16 years of age or older to operate a Class 3 electric bicycle.
b.
All persons operating or riding as a passenger upon a Class 3 electric bicycle shall
comply with Section 21213 of the California Vehicle Code regarding the wearing of
a properly fitted and fastened bicycle helmet.
c.
Class 3 E-Bikes shall not be ridden on any sidewalks or any public off-road trails
within the City of San Clemente.
9.
Compliance with Safety Standards. An electric bicycle shall meet the following criteria:
a.
Comply with the equipment and manufacturing requirements for bicycles adopted by the
United States Consumer Product Safety Commission (16 C.F.R. 1512.1, et seq.).
b.
Operate in a manner so that the electric motor is disengaged or ceases to function
when the brakes are applied, or operate in a manner such that the motor is engaged
through a switch or mechanism that, when released or activated, will cause the electric
motor to disengage or cease to function.
c.
A person shall not tamper with or modify an electric bicycle so as to change the speed
capability of the bicycle unless he or she appropriately replaces the label indicating
the classification.
10.
Electric Motorcycles. Electric motorcycles shall not be operated within the limits
of the City of San Clemente without the following:
a.
The operator shall have a valid motorcycle license as required by California Vehicle
Code Section 12500(b); and
b.
The electric motorcycle shall have, and the operator shall carry proof of, valid registration
and license plate as required by California Vehicle Code Section 4000(a)(1); and
c.
All operators and riders shall wear a helmet approved by the United States Department
of Transportation (DOT) as required by California Vehicle Code Section 27803(b); and
d.
All operators shall have and maintain evidence of financial responsibility (Insurance)
as required by California Vehicle Code Section 16028a.
(Ord. No. 1778, § 3, 9-3-2024; Ord. No. 1787, § 4, 1-14-2025)